rs968524490

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The ENST00000324938.9(LIMS2):​c.79A>G​(p.Thr27Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000488 in 1,233,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T27S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIMS2
ENST00000324938.9 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.315

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIMS2 (HGNC:16084): (LIM zinc finger domain containing 2) This gene encodes a member of a small family of focal adhesion proteins which interacts with ILK (integrin-linked kinase), a protein which effects protein-protein interactions with the extraceullar matrix. The encoded protein has five LIM domains, each domain forming two zinc fingers, which permit interactions which regulate cell shape and migration. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
LIMS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2W
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03418675).
BP6
Variant 2-127664310-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-127664310-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 571615.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LIMS2NM_001161403.3 linkc.12-6748A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 9 ENST00000355119.9 NP_001154875.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LIMS2ENST00000355119.9 linkc.12-6748A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 9 1 NM_001161403.3 ENSP00000347240.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000402
AC:
61
AN:
151690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000810
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4094
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000500
AC:
541
AN:
1081530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000539
AC XY:
277
AN XY:
514030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
2
AN:
22382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
1
AN:
22232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000467
AC:
1
AN:
21434
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2876
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000570
AC:
525
AN:
921184
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
12
AN:
43046
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
51
77
102
128
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000402
AC:
61
AN:
151690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000351
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74082
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10456
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000810
AC:
55
AN:
67860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000481
AC:
1
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000529
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2W Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine with alanine at codon 27 of the LIMS2 protein (p.Thr27Ala). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and alanine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with LIMS2-related disease. While this variant is not present in population databases, the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database.

not specified Benign:1
Aug 03, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.048
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
5.8
DANN
Benign
0.26
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0099
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.094
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
PhyloP100
-0.32
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
0.76
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Vest4
0.037
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
-1.7
PromoterAI
-0.049
Neutral
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs968524490; hg19: chr2-128421884; API