rs969485098

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.742C>A​(p.Arg248Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R248H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSD17B4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • d-bifunctional protein deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Perrault syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Perrault syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000414.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-119493821-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 430263.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000414.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HSD17B4
NM_000414.4
MANE Select
c.742C>Ap.Arg248Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 24NP_000405.1A0A0S2Z4J1
HSD17B4
NM_001199291.3
c.817C>Ap.Arg273Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 12 of 25NP_001186220.1P51659-2
HSD17B4
NM_001374497.1
c.733C>Ap.Arg245Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 24NP_001361426.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HSD17B4
ENST00000510025.7
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.742C>Ap.Arg248Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 24ENSP00000424940.3P51659-1
HSD17B4
ENST00000509514.6
TSL:1
c.742C>Ap.Arg248Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 24ENSP00000426272.2E7EPL9
HSD17B4
ENST00000414835.7
TSL:2
c.817C>Ap.Arg273Ser
missense splice_region
Exon 12 of 25ENSP00000411960.3P51659-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44648
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53346
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1110942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.53
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0301)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs969485098; hg19: chr5-118829515; API