rs975838128

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_018216.4(PANK4):​c.2018C>T​(p.Ala673Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PANK4
NM_018216.4 missense

Scores

2
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.13

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PANK4 (HGNC:19366): (pantothenate kinase 4 (inactive)) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by CoA. This family member is most abundant in muscle but is expressed in all tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PANK4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • cataract 49
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.764

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PANK4NM_018216.4 linkc.2018C>T p.Ala673Val missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 ENST00000378466.9 NP_060686.3 Q9NVE7
PANK4XM_047424306.1 linkc.1577C>T p.Ala526Val missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 XP_047280262.1
PANK4XR_241034.4 linkn.1993C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PANK4ENST00000378466.9 linkc.2018C>T p.Ala673Val missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 1 NM_018216.4 ENSP00000367727.5 Q9NVE7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
243540
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1457504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724824
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44492
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26066
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39480
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85600
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52108
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1110348
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60256
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.029673), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 20, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2018C>T (p.A673V) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the PANK4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2018, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 673 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.43
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs975838128; hg19: chr1-2441517; API