rs975957081

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PVS1_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.493+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 814,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.009797918 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.4, offset of -16, new splice context is: caaGTaact. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
BP6
Variant 19-10180186-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10180186-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 472278.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130823.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT1
NM_001130823.3
MANE Select
c.493+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001124295.1P26358-2
DNMT1
NM_001318730.2
c.445+164G>A
intron
N/ANP_001305659.1
DNMT1
NM_001379.4
c.445+164G>A
intron
N/ANP_001370.1P26358-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT1
ENST00000359526.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.493+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000352516.3P26358-2
DNMT1
ENST00000340748.8
TSL:1
c.445+164G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000345739.3P26358-1
DNMT1
ENST00000590619.1
TSL:1
c.79+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000468062.1K7ER10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000218
AC:
33
AN:
151694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000211
AC:
26
AN:
123342
AF XY:
0.000225
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000428
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000783
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000754
AC:
50
AN:
662720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.0000716
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
349402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17696
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000809
AC:
27
AN:
33358
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19540
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32040
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
61894
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32164
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2644
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
20
AN:
429630
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000889
AC:
3
AN:
33754
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000218
AC:
33
AN:
151694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000263
AC:
4
AN:
15186
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
4
AN:
67942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000287

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.59
Eigen
Benign
0.020
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.011
N
PhyloP100
1.2
GERP RS
-0.37
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.63
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs975957081; hg19: chr19-10290862; API