rs978674

chr10-54360215-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):c.474+8905C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.115 in 152,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,776 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.11 (1776 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PCDH15 NM_033056.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.711

Genes affected

PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.01).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.272 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCDH15	NM_001384140.1	c.474+8905C>T		intron_variant		ENST00000644397.2
PCDH15	NM_033056.4	c.474+8905C>T		intron_variant		ENST00000320301.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCDH15	ENST00000320301.11	c.474+8905C>T		intron_variant		1	NM_033056.4
PCDH15	ENST00000644397.2	c.474+8905C>T		intron_variant			NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.114 AC: 17390 AN: 151914 Hom.: 1763 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.276

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.0209

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.120

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0332

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0264

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0698

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0726

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0127

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0378

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0967

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.115 AC: 17440 AN: 152034 Hom.: 1776 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.115 AC XY: 8524 AN XY: 74318

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.276

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.120

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.0332

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0265

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.0688

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0726

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0377

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.100

Alfa AF: 0.0604 Hom.: 245

Bravo AF: 0.125

Asia WGS AF: 0.0920 AC: 319 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-1.0
Cadd	Benign	1.7
Dann	Benign	0.31

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs978674; hg19: chr10-56119975;