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rs9806806

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.2085G>C(p.Arg695=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.27 in 1,609,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 62,557 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R695R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.32 ( 8993 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.26 ( 53564 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0880
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 16-9822347-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9822347-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129192.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-9822347-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.088 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.496 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIN2ANM_001134407.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2085G>C p.Arg695= synonymous_variant 10/13 ENST00000330684.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIN2AENST00000330684.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2085G>C p.Arg695= synonymous_variant 10/131 NM_001134407.3 P1Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.324
AC:
49108
AN:
151794
Hom.:
8966
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.501
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.305
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.256
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0740
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.193
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.258
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.207
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.272
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.313
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.256
AC:
64335
AN:
251274
Hom.:
9283
AF XY:
0.252
AC XY:
34288
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.503
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.215
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.293
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0719
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.262
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.263
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.264
AC:
384955
AN:
1457946
Hom.:
53564
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.262
AC XY:
190052
AN XY:
725546
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.509
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.221
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.290
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.265
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.269
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.272
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.324
AC:
49169
AN:
151914
Hom.:
8993
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.318
AC XY:
23577
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.501
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.256
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0742
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.192
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.272
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.311
Alfa
AF:
0.247
Hom.:
1520
Bravo
AF:
0.330
EpiCase
AF:
0.267
EpiControl
AF:
0.263

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 25, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 29, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Landau-Kleffner syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 31, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
8.3
Dann
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9806806; hg19: chr16-9916204; COSMIC: COSV58033242; API