rs981049067

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003001.5(SDHC):c.387G>A(p.Trp129*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHC
NM_003001.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.43

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDHC (HGNC:10682): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C) This gene encodes one of four nuclear-encoded subunits that comprise succinate dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins that anchor other subunits of the complex, which form the catalytic core, to the inner mitochondrial membrane. There are several related pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with paragangliomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

SDHC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 17 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 1-161356822-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-161356822-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 428935.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHC	NM_003001.5 link	c.387G>A	p.Trp129*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000367975.7	NP_002992.1	Q99643-1A0A0S2Z4B7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHC	ENST00000367975.7 link	c.387G>A	p.Trp129*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_003001.5	ENSP00000356953.3		Q99643-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112002

Gnomad4 Remaining exome

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

0.0000146981

AN:

0.0000146981

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Nov 02, 2018

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant creates a premature nonsense codon, and is therefore predicted to significantly disrupt the protein structure. Not found in the total gnomAD dataset, and the data is high quality. -

Feb 28, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 41 amino acid(s) are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

Pathogenic:2

Sep 16, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 5 of the SDHC gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. An mRNA with this variant may escape non-sense mediated decay, but is expected result in a non-functional protein product. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SDHC-related disorders in the literature. A protein truncation carboxy-terminal to this variant is a French Canadian founder variant in SDHC (PMID: 27700540, ClinVar Variation ID: 183753). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of SDHC function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -

Jul 31, 2024

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Paragangliomas 3

Pathogenic:1

Dec 09, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHC-related conditions. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp129*) in the SDHC gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 41 amino acid(s) of the SDHC protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 428935). This variant disrupts a region of the SDHC protein in which other variant(s) (p.Arg133*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 23083876, 24423348, 24758179, 27700540). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor

Pathogenic:1

Jan 05, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Mar 23, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.W129* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.387G>A), located in coding exon 5 of the SDHC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 387. This changes the amino acid from a tryptophan to a stop codon within coding exon 5. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.60

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.62

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

Vest4

0.97

GERP RS

5.2

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over