rs982016034

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.3218C>T​(p.Pro1073Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000203 in 1,475,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1073R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29060838).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005477.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HCN4
NM_005477.3
MANE Select
c.3218C>Tp.Pro1073Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_005468.1Q9Y3Q4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HCN4
ENST00000261917.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3218C>Tp.Pro1073Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000261917.3Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
2
AN:
96392
AF XY:
0.0000200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000861
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
27
AN:
1323810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000186
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
644806
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30242
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23844
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19402
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000529
AC:
2
AN:
37782
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000608
AC:
4
AN:
65766
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5116
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
18
AN:
1048532
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000365
AC:
2
AN:
54866
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.532
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000000000000888178), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.392
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Brugada syndrome 8 (1)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs982016034; hg19: chr15-73615216; API