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rs986280294

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.1427G>C(p.Gly476Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,611,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

3
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.802

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1427G>C p.Gly476Ala missense_variant 8/36 ENST00000379370.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1427G>C p.Gly476Ala missense_variant 8/361 NM_198576.4 P1O00468-6
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1112G>C p.Gly371Ala missense_variant 7/38
AGRNENST00000652369.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1112G>C p.Gly371Ala missense_variant 7/35
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1013G>C p.Gly338Ala missense_variant 8/395

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000409
AC:
1
AN:
244302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
132454
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000908
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1459366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
725834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2023The c.1427G>C (p.G476A) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1427, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 476 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 03, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582598). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 476 of the AGRN protein (p.Gly476Ala). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.51
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1945);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs986280294; hg19: chr1-978661; API