rs987346249

Variant names:

• chr2-19974538-A-T
• rs987346249
• NM_001006657.2:c.666T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_001006657.2(WDR35):​c.666T>A​(p.Pro222Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: WDR35 NM_001006657.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.66
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WDR35 (HGNC:29250): (WD repeat domain 35) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. Two patients with Sensenbrenner syndrome / cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED) were identified with mutations in this gene, consistent with a possible ciliary function.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

WDR35 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cranioectodermal dysplasia 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cranioectodermal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
• BP6: Variant 2-19974538-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-19974538-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 471485.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.66 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WDR35	NM_001006657.2	c.666T>A	p.Pro222Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 28	ENST00000345530.8	NP_001006658.1
WDR35	NM_020779.4	c.666T>A	p.Pro222Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 27	ENST00000281405.9	NP_065830.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WDR35	ENST00000345530.8	c.666T>A	p.Pro222Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 28	1	NM_001006657.2	ENSP00000314444.5
WDR35	ENST00000281405.9	c.666T>A	p.Pro222Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 27	1	NM_020779.4	ENSP00000281405.5
WDR35	ENST00000414212.5	n.666T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 28	5		ENSP00000390802.1
WDR35	ENST00000445063.5	n.201T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 18	2		ENSP00000390105.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74386

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5202

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cranioectodermal dysplasia 2;C3279792:Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7 with or without polydactyly Benign:1

Feb 11, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
CADD	Benign	0.62
DANN	Benign	0.68
PhyloP100		-1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=296/4	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs987346249; hg19: chr2-20174299;