rs988744471

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):c.752G>A(p.Arg251Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,610,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA2
NM_020376.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PNPLA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.305328).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PNPLA2	NM_020376.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	6/10	ENST00000336615.9	NP_065109.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PNPLA2	ENST00000336615.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.752G>A	p.Arg251Gln	missense_variant	6/10	1	NM_020376.4	ENSP00000337701	P1	Q96AD5-1
PNPLA2	ENST00000529255.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.40G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/4	1
PNPLA2	ENST00000525250.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.1358G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/6	2
PNPLA2	ENST00000531923.1 linkuse as main transcript			downstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

AN:

241834

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

131568

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000184

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1458292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000827

AC XY:

AN XY:

725298

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000506

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000191

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000810

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutral lipid storage myopathy

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Jun 07, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 01, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 251 of the PNPLA2 protein (p.Arg251Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNPLA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465798). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PNPLA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.032

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

Eigen

Benign

0.19

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.13

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

MutationTaster

Benign

0.69

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

0.28

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.059

Sift4G

Benign

0.21

Polyphen

0.92

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.33

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0284);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.53

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.062

gMVP

0.35

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over