rs9890362

chr17-82081229-C-Achr17-82081229-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_004104.5(FASN):c.6530G>T(p.Arg2177Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000695 in 1,439,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2177H) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FASN NM_004104.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.10

Genes affected

FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.758

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FASN	NM_004104.5	c.6530G>T	p.Arg2177Leu	missense_variant	38/43	ENST00000306749.4
FASN	XM_011523538.3	c.6530G>T	p.Arg2177Leu	missense_variant	38/43

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FASN	ENST00000306749.4	c.6530G>T	p.Arg2177Leu	missense_variant	38/43	1	NM_004104.5	P1
FASN	ENST00000634990.1	c.6524G>T	p.Arg2175Leu	missense_variant	38/43	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000475 AC: 1 AN: 210654 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000877 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 114042

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000108

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.95e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1439068 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 713766

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.07e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.00000834 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.26
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.010	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
Cadd	Benign	22
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.49	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.29
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.20
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.3	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	D;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T;T
Polyphen		0.99	D;.
Vest4		0.67
MutPred		0.54		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0079);.;
MVP		0.59
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.15		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9890362; hg19: chr17-80039105;