rs990457690

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4

The ENST00000649830.1(CHRNE):​c.-887-395G>A variant causes a intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000459 in 1,306,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
ENST00000649830.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 17-4903158-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-4903158-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 465866.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=3}. Variant chr17-4903158-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNEXM_017024115.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11-395G>A intron_variant XP_016879604.1
C17orf107XR_007065253.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2388+1037C>T intron_variant
C17orf107XR_007065254.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2388+1037C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNEENST00000649830.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-887-395G>A intron_variant ENSP00000496907.1 A0A3B3IRM1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000260
AC:
3
AN:
1154590
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000171
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
584924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000354
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 29, 2023This variant has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 10382905). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as -155G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465866). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. This variant affects a highly conserved nucleotide within the N-box motif of the CHRNE promoter region of CHRNE termed the N-box. Experimental studies show that variants affecting the N-box motif impair DNA-binding efficiency and epsilon subunit transcription, which drives synapse-specific CHRNE expression (PMID: 8663316, 9606190). Adjacent variants within the N-box (c.-94G>A, c.-96C>T) have also been observed to segregate with congenital myasthenic syndrome in affected families (PMID: 10211467, 11960891) and functional studies show that they affect CHRNE expression (PMID: 8663316, 9606190). This suggests that the N-box is important for CHRNE expression, and that other variants in this motif may also be pathogenic. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the CHRNE gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CHRNE protein. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 22, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 06, 2023Previously reported in an individual with congenital myasthenia syndrome who had a second CHRNE variant; however segregation information was not reported (PMID: 33756069); Published functional studies suggest that the variant is located in a promoter region of CHRNE and results in reduced gene expression (PMID: 8663316); Also known as c.-155G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 8663316, 33756069, 10382905) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2021- -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4B Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 12, 2019This variant was determined to be likely pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs990457690; hg19: chr17-4806453; API