rs990566024

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1398G>T​(p.Glu466Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000277 in 1,444,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.176
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21740553).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkc.1398G>T p.Glu466Asp missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkc.1398G>T p.Glu466Asp missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 5 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933.3 O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000445
AC:
1
AN:
224944
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000799
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000980
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1444528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:2
Nov 23, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 466 of the MEN1 protein (p.Glu466Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of MEN1-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457294). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MEN1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 02, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
May 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.E466D variant (also known as c.1398G>T), located in coding exon 9 of the MEN1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1398. The glutamic acid at codon 466 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and aspartic acid is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.11
.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs990566024; hg19: chr11-64572241; API