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rs992662337

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_000268.4(NF2):c.1300G>A(p.Glu434Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,611,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E434G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF2
NM_000268.4 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000197 (3/152246) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000723 (3/41466). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000192. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NF2NM_000268.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1300G>A p.Glu434Lys missense_variant 12/16 ENST00000338641.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NF2ENST00000338641.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1300G>A p.Glu434Lys missense_variant 12/161 NM_000268.4 P1P35240-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000163
AC:
4
AN:
244850
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000641
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000553
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000959
AC:
14
AN:
1459622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725716
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 27, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 434 of the NF2 protein (p.Glu434Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527700). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NF2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 20, 2021The p.E434K variant (also known as c.1300G>A), located in coding exon 12 of the NF2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1300. The glutamic acid at codon 434 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.076
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.;M;.;.;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.048
D;D;T;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.22
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;P;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.53
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.32
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs992662337; hg19: chr22-30069435; API