rs992677795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.1558C>T​(p.Arg520Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000931 in 1,611,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R520Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NAGLU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000263.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant 17-42543564-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42543564-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 553515.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkc.1558C>T p.Arg520Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000225927.7 NP_000254.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkc.1558C>T p.Arg520Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000263.4 ENSP00000225927.1
NAGLUENST00000591587.1 linkc.*527C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000467836.1
ENSG00000266929ENST00000585572.1 linkn.379+4809C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 4
NAGLUENST00000592454.1 linkc.*401C>T downstream_gene_variant 2 ENSP00000468665.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000409
AC:
1
AN:
244768
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000909
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1459474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726020
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86136
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51800
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
9
AN:
1111626
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60320
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:2
Jul 15, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PS3 supporting, PS4 moderated, PM2 moderated, PM3 moderated, PP3 supporting -

Aug 22, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Apr 25, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NAGLU: PM3:Strong, PM2, PP4, PS3:Supporting -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 520 of the NAGLU protein (p.Arg520Trp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with NAGLU-related conditions (PMID: 16151907, 27590925, 37596900). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553515). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NAGLU function (PMID: 11153910). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Benign
0.054
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs992677795; hg19: chr17-40695582; COSMIC: COSV99864296; COSMIC: COSV99864296; API