rs992728216

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022051.3(EGLN1):​c.276G>T​(p.Glu92Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000835 in 1,198,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E92A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 8.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGLN1
NM_022051.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.502
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGLN1 (HGNC:1232): (egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. HIF is a transcriptional complex that plays a central role in mammalian oxygen homeostasis. This protein functions as a cellular oxygen sensor, and under normal oxygen concentration, modification by prolyl hydroxylation is a key regulatory event that targets HIF subunits for proteasomal destruction via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitylation complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with erythrocytosis familial type 3 (ECYT3). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11651662).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EGLN1NM_022051.3 linkc.276G>T p.Glu92Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000366641.4 NP_071334.1 Q9GZT9-1R4SCQ0
EGLN1NM_001377260.1 linkc.276G>T p.Glu92Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001364189.1
EGLN1NM_001377261.1 linkc.276G>T p.Glu92Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001364190.1
EGLN1XM_024447734.2 linkc.276G>T p.Glu92Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 XP_024303502.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EGLN1ENST00000366641.4 linkc.276G>T p.Glu92Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_022051.3 ENSP00000355601.3 Q9GZT9-1
ENSG00000287856ENST00000662216.1 linkc.30+40825G>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 6 ENSP00000499467.1 A0A590UJK7
ENSG00000287856ENST00000653908.1 linkc.30+40825G>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 ENSP00000499669.1 A0A590UK27
ENSG00000287856ENST00000653198.1 linkn.433+40859G>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
8.35e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1198204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000171
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
584020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000213
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 15, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.E92D variant (also known as c.276G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the EGLN1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 276. The glutamic acid at codon 92 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.21
B
Vest4
0.057
MutPred
0.094
Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);
MVP
0.55
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-231557359; API