rs995100590

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_021619.3(PRDM12):ā€‹c.831C>Gā€‹(p.Asn277Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000416 in 1,443,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM12
NM_021619.3 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM12 (HGNC:13997): (PR/SET domain 12) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator of sensory neuronal specification that plays a critical role in pain perception. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal PRDI-BF1 and RIZ homology (PR) domain, a SET domain, and three C-terminal C2H2 zinc finger DNA-binding domains. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP), and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN's) affecting peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons. Deregulation of this gene is associated with solid cancers and hematological malignancies including chronic myeloid leukaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19724408).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM12NM_021619.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.831C>G p.Asn277Lys missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000253008.3 NP_067632.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM12ENST00000253008.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.831C>G p.Asn277Lys missense_variant 5/51 NM_021619.3 ENSP00000253008 P1
PRDM12ENST00000676323.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.831C>G p.Asn277Lys missense_variant 5/6 ENSP00000502471

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000448
AC:
1
AN:
223182
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000811
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
123288
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000998
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000416
AC:
6
AN:
1443100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000418
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
717934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000451
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 26, 2021This sequence change replaces asparagine with lysine at codon 277 of the PRDM12 protein (p.Asn277Lys). The asparagine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between asparagine and lysine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM12-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.062
B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.66
Gain of methylation at N277 (P = 3e-04);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs995100590; hg19: chr9-133556783; API