rs995224

chr13-110198495-A-Cchr13-110198495-A-Gchr13-110198495-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001845.6(COL4A1):c.1257T>G(p.Pro419=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P419P) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: COL4A1 NM_001845.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.90

Genes affected

COL4A1 (HGNC:2202): (collagen type IV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a type IV collagen alpha protein. Type IV collagen proteins are integral components of basement membranes. This gene shares a bidirectional promoter with a paralogous gene on the opposite strand. The protein consists of an amino-terminal 7S domain, a triple-helix forming collagenous domain, and a carboxy-terminal non-collagenous domain. It functions as part of a heterotrimer and interacts with other extracellular matrix components such as perlecans, proteoglycans, and laminins. In addition, proteolytic cleavage of the non-collagenous carboxy-terminal domain results in a biologically active fragment known as arresten, which has anti-angiogenic and tumor suppressor properties. Mutations in this gene cause porencephaly, cerebrovascular disease, and renal and muscular defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.9 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL4A1	NM_001845.6	c.1257T>G	p.Pro419=	synonymous_variant	21/52	ENST00000375820.10
COL4A1	NM_001303110.2	c.1257T>G	p.Pro419=	synonymous_variant	21/25

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL4A1	ENST00000375820.10	c.1257T>G	p.Pro419=	synonymous_variant	21/52	1	NM_001845.6	P1
COL4A1	ENST00000543140.6	c.1257T>G	p.Pro419=	synonymous_variant	21/25	1
COL4A1	ENST00000647797.1	c.1137T>G	p.Pro379=	synonymous_variant	20/20
COL4A1	ENST00000649738.1	n.1387T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	21/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 60

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.96
Cadd	Benign	0.014
Dann	Benign	0.44

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs995224; hg19: chr13-110850842;