rs995999325

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000161.3(GCH1):​c.119C>T​(p.Pro40Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GCH1
NM_000161.3 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0610
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCH1 (HGNC:4193): (GTP cyclohydrolase 1) This gene encodes a member of the GTP cyclohydrolase family. The encoded protein is the first and rate-limiting enzyme in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) biosynthesis, catalyzing the conversion of GTP into 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate. BH4 is an essential cofactor required by aromatic amino acid hydroxylases as well as nitric oxide synthases. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperphenylalaninemia and dopa-responsive dystonia. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, not all variants give rise to a functional enzyme. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (size 249) in uniprot entity GCH1_HUMAN there are 25 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (89%) in NM_000161.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24412847).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GCH1NM_000161.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.119C>T p.Pro40Leu missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000491895.7 NP_000152.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GCH1ENST00000491895.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.119C>T p.Pro40Leu missense_variant 1/61 NM_000161.3 ENSP00000419045 P1P30793-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1392624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
687688
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.4
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.65
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.046
B;B;P;B;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.27
Loss of glycosylation at P40 (P = 0.0112);Loss of glycosylation at P40 (P = 0.0112);Loss of glycosylation at P40 (P = 0.0112);Loss of glycosylation at P40 (P = 0.0112);Loss of glycosylation at P40 (P = 0.0112);
MVP
0.65
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-0.18
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs995999325; hg19: chr14-55369263; API