rs998405899

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2558G>A​(p.Cys853Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000951 in 1,577,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

3
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity RECQ4_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.777

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.2558G>A p.Cys853Tyr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.2558G>A p.Cys853Tyr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2
RECQL4ENST00000621189.4 linkc.1487G>A p.Cys496Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 1 ENSP00000483145.1
RECQL4ENST00000534626.6 linkc.728G>A p.Cys243Tyr missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 5 ENSP00000477457.1
ENSG00000265393ENST00000580385.1 linkn.271+207C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000208
AC:
4
AN:
191968
AF XY:
0.00000959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000361
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000842
AC:
12
AN:
1425208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.00000992
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
705926
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000275
AC:
9
AN:
32706
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
2
AN:
38724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25350
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81772
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49252
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1095016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59046
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 853 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Cys853Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406905). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.033
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.51
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
-0.011
Neutral
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs998405899; hg19: chr8-145738427; API