rs999545482

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_139058.3(ARX):​c.223T>G​(p.Phe75Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000906 in 926,651 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 25 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000096 ( 0 hom. 25 hem. )

Consequence

ARX
NM_139058.3 missense

Scores

2
2
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.500
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21505821).
BP6
Variant X-25013772-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25013772-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 377131.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 25 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARXNM_139058.3 linkc.223T>G p.Phe75Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000379044.5 NP_620689.1 Q96QS3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARXENST00000379044.5 linkc.223T>G p.Phe75Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_139058.3 ENSP00000368332.4 Q96QS3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000539
AC:
6
AN:
111280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000957
AC:
78
AN:
815339
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
248871
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000539
AC:
6
AN:
111312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33728
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 13, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 11, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 07, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Benign:1
Dec 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.11
Loss of glycosylation at P74 (P = 0.1323);
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs999545482; hg19: chrX-25031889; API