1-103617510-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000699.4(AMY2A):​c.70G>A​(p.Gly24Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

AMY2A
NM_000699.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.70G>A p.Gly24Arg missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.70G>A p.Gly24Arg missense_variant 2/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.70G>A p.Gly24Arg missense_variant 1/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582 P1P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.70G>A p.Gly24Arg missense_variant 1/43 ENSP00000390832

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1450316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 10, 2024The c.70G>A (p.G24R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 70, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.082
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.026
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.40
Gain of catalytic residue at G24 (P = 0.0669);Gain of catalytic residue at G24 (P = 0.0669);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746824941; hg19: chr1-104160132; API