1-103617556-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000699.4(AMY2A):ā€‹c.116T>Cā€‹(p.Ile39Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,600,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000090 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AMY2A
NM_000699.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkc.116T>C p.Ile39Thr missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1 P04746-1Q53F26
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkc.116T>C p.Ile39Thr missense_variant 2/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkc.116T>C p.Ile39Thr missense_variant 1/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582.2 P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkc.116T>C p.Ile39Thr missense_variant 1/43 ENSP00000390832.2 H7BZQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
5
AN:
150454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249902
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135070
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
13
AN:
1450356
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000970
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
721774
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.06e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
5
AN:
150454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2024The c.116T>C (p.I39T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 116, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148399838; hg19: chr1-104160178; API