1-103617585-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000699.4(AMY2A):ā€‹c.145C>Gā€‹(p.Pro49Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00055 in 1,600,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 82 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00037 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00057 ( 76 hom. )

Consequence

AMY2A
NM_000699.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>G p.Pro49Ala missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>G p.Pro49Ala missense_variant 2/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>G p.Pro49Ala missense_variant 1/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582 P1P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.145C>G p.Pro49Ala missense_variant 1/43 ENSP00000390832

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000366
AC:
55
AN:
150232
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000685
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000972
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000332
AC:
83
AN:
249912
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.000348
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135078
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000329
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000570
AC:
826
AN:
1450344
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000587
AC XY:
424
AN XY:
721768
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000696
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000268
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000366
AC:
55
AN:
150232
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000341
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
73262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000685
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000972
Alfa
AF:
0.000540
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000584
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000355
AC:
43

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 29, 2021The c.145C>G (p.P49A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 145, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147709536; hg19: chr1-104160207; API