1-103619668-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong

The ENST00000414303.7(AMY2A):ā€‹c.628A>Gā€‹(p.Arg210Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000046 in 152,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

AMY2A
ENST00000414303.7 missense

Scores

13
3
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Abolishes chloride binding; strongly reduces activity. (size 0) in uniprot entity AMYP_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.628A>G p.Arg210Gly missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1 P04746-1Q53F26
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.628A>G p.Arg210Gly missense_variant 5/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.628A>G p.Arg210Gly missense_variant 4/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582.2 P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.513+560A>G intron_variant 3 ENSP00000390832.2 H7BZQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
35
AN:
204186
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000163
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
110726
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000364
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000434
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000409
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000625
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000126
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2023The c.628A>G (p.R210G) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 628, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 210 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.91
Loss of methylation at R210 (P = 0.012);Loss of methylation at R210 (P = 0.012);
MVP
0.96
MPC
4.0
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
0.28
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531383627; hg19: chr1-104162290; API