1-1049568-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.4517C>T​(p.Ala1506Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000472 in 1,589,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1506T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.341
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035694003).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4517C>T p.Ala1506Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/36 ENST00000379370.7 NP_940978.2 O00468-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4517C>T p.Ala1506Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/361 NM_198576.4 ENSP00000368678.2 O00468-6
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4202C>T p.Ala1401Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 25/38 ENSP00000499046.1 A0A494C1I6
AGRNENST00000652369.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4202C>T p.Ala1401Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 25/35 ENSP00000498543.1 A0A494C0G5
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4103C>T p.Ala1368Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/395 ENSP00000484607.1 A0A087X208

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000785
AC:
16
AN:
203722
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000814
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
110520
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000503
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000680
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000112
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
59
AN:
1437556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
44
AF XY:
0.0000449
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
713018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000543
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000740
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000908
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000689
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000751
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 21, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 28, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1506 of the AGRN protein (p.Ala1506Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs373657385, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541164). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.28
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.93
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0036
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373657385; hg19: chr1-984948; COSMIC: COSV65071379; COSMIC: COSV65071379; API