1-109603491-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP6BS1

The NM_001377295.2(GNAT2):c.928C>T(p.Leu310Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000203 in 1,609,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAT2
NM_001377295.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

GNAT2 (HGNC:4394): (G protein subunit alpha transducin 2) Transducin is a 3-subunit guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) which stimulates the coupling of rhodopsin and cGMP-phoshodiesterase during visual impulses. The transducin alpha subunits in rods and cones are encoded by separate genes. This gene encodes the alpha subunit in cones. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GNAT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP6

Variant 1-109603491-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-109603491-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 291718.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000184 (28/152160) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000458 (7/15282). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000215. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAT2	NM_001377295.2 link	c.928C>T	p.Leu310Phe	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000679935.1	NP_001364224.1
GNAT2	NM_001379232.1 link	c.928C>T	p.Leu310Phe	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9		NP_001366161.1
GNAT2	NM_005272.5 link	c.928C>T	p.Leu310Phe	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8		NP_005263.1	P19087Q5T697

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAT2	ENST00000679935.1 link	c.928C>T	p.Leu310Phe	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9		NM_001377295.2	ENSP00000505083.1		P19087
GNAT2	ENST00000351050.8 link	c.928C>T	p.Leu310Phe	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1		ENSP00000251337.3		P19087

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000958

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000227

AC:

AN:

251372

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

135852

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000786

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000204

AC:

298

AN:

1457462

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000211

AC XY:

153

AN XY:

725414

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000268

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000693

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000214

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000183

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000202

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000958

Alfa

AF:

0.000182

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000212

ExAC

AF:

0.000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achromatopsia 4

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided

Benign:1

Jan 06, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0091

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.088

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.74

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.76

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.57

Gain of ubiquitination at K314 (P = 0.102);

MVP

0.96

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over