1-109715232-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000851.4(GSTM5):​c.559C>T​(p.Arg187Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0069 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 63 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0055 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0070 ( 54 hom. )

Consequence

GSTM5
NM_000851.4 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.95

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTM5 (HGNC:4637): (glutathione S-transferase mu 5) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011373311).
BP6
Variant 1-109715232-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-109715232-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 708302.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000851.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM5
NM_000851.4
MANE Select
c.559C>Tp.Arg187Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_000842.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM5
ENST00000256593.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.559C>Tp.Arg187Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000256593.3P46439
GSTM5
ENST00000878690.1
c.637C>Tp.Arg213Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000548749.1
GSTM5
ENST00000966870.1
c.637C>Tp.Arg213Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000636929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00548
AC:
834
AN:
152186
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00596
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00560
AC:
1409
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00494
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00863
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00705
AC:
10301
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00686
AC XY:
4992
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
32
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
233
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
300
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000916
AC:
79
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000768
AC:
41
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
87
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00815
AC:
9059
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00778
AC:
470
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
673
1346
2018
2691
3364
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
326
652
978
1304
1630
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00548
AC:
834
AN:
152304
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00491
AC XY:
366
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
56
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00595
AC:
91
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00923
AC:
32
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
5
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00883
AC:
601
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00851
AC:
18
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
40
80
121
161
201
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00740
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00596
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00830
AC:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00977
AC:
84
ExAC
AF:
0.00553
AC:
671
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00927
EpiControl
AF:
0.0113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D
Polyphen
0.73
P
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150417585; hg19: chr1-110257854; COSMIC: COSV56656424; API