1-147172062-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005399.5(PRKAB2):ā€‹c.83C>Gā€‹(p.Ala28Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A28S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

PRKAB2
NM_005399.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0550
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAB2 (HGNC:9379): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. It is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and thus may have tissue-specific roles. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042945534).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKAB2NM_005399.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>G p.Ala28Gly missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000254101.4 NP_005390.1 O43741-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKAB2ENST00000254101.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>G p.Ala28Gly missense_variant 2/81 NM_005399.5 ENSP00000254101.3 O43741-1
PRKAB2ENST00000474939.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.228C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 07, 2022The c.83C>G (p.A28G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PRKAB2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.033
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.19
Gain of glycosylation at P29 (P = 0.1103);
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
-2.9
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782619139; hg19: chr1-146643641; API