1-147172063-C-A

Position:

chr1-147172063-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_005399.5(PRKAB2):c.82G>T(p.Ala28Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000222 in 1,579,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A28G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAB2
NM_005399.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKAB2 (HGNC:9379): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. It is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and thus may have tissue-specific roles. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

PRKAB2 links:

PRKAB2 (HGNC:):

PRKAB2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024122745).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKAB2	NM_005399.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.82G>T	p.Ala28Ser	missense_variant	2/8	ENST00000254101.4	NP_005390.1	O43741-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKAB2	ENST00000254101.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.82G>T	p.Ala28Ser	missense_variant	2/8	1	NM_005399.5	ENSP00000254101.3		O43741-1
PRKAB2	ENST00000474939.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.227G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/5	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000521

AC:

AN:

191858

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000873

AC XY:

AN XY:

103084

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000326

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000244

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000238

AC:

AN:

1427212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000382

AC XY:

AN XY:

706758

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000309

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000321

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000183

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000846

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000656

AC:

AN:

152346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74502

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000334

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 26, 2023

The c.82G>T (p.A28S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PRKAB2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 82, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.72

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.088

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.024

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Benign

0.60

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.67

Sift4G

Benign

0.78

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.17

Gain of phosphorylation at A28 (P = 0.0267);

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.076

gMVP

0.094

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over