1-150308134-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_031901.6(MRPS21):āc.170A>Gā(p.Tyr57Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000754 in 1,458,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
MRPS21
NM_031901.6 missense
NM_031901.6 missense
Scores
7
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.08
Genes affected
MRPS21 (HGNC:14046): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S21P family. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1p, 1q, 9p, 10p, 10q, 16q, and 17q. Available sequence data analyses identified splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR; both transcripts encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251172Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135746
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000754 AC: 11AN: 1458068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 724474
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 27, 2021 | The c.170A>G (p.Y57C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS21 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 170, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.2946);Gain of disorder (P = 0.2946);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at