1-150308146-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000614145.5(MRPS21):​c.182G>A​(p.Arg61Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000646 in 1,610,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R61W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS21
ENST00000614145.5 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS21 (HGNC:14046): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S21P family. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1p, 1q, 9p, 10p, 10q, 16q, and 17q. Available sequence data analyses identified splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR; both transcripts encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06371954).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS21NM_031901.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000614145.5 NP_114107.2
MRPS21NM_018997.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 2/2 NP_061870.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS21ENST00000614145.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 3/31 NM_031901.6 ENSP00000480129 P1
MRPS21ENST00000581066.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.182G>A p.Arg61Gln missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000461930 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
16
AN:
251176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
97
AN:
1457924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000759
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
724362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2023The c.182G>A (p.R61Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS21 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 182, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 61 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.58
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.074
MVP
0.34
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371854457; hg19: chr1-150280580; API