1-15094260-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_201628.3(KAZN):c.1303G>A(p.Val435Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KAZN NM_201628.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.35

Genes affected

KAZN (HGNC:29173): (kazrin, periplakin interacting protein) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in desmosome assembly, cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organization, and epidermal differentiation. This protein co-localizes with desmoplakin and the cytolinker protein periplakin. In general, this protein localizes to the nucleus, desmosomes, cell membrane, and cortical actin-based structures. Some isoforms of this protein also associate with microtubules. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been verified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1871061).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KAZN	NM_201628.3	c.1303G>A	p.Val435Met	missense_variant	9/15	ENST00000376030.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KAZN	ENST00000376030.7	c.1303G>A	p.Val435Met	missense_variant	9/15	5	NM_201628.3	P2
KAZN	ENST00000636203.1	c.1567G>A	p.Val523Met	missense_variant	11/17	5		A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461612 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727094

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 06, 2024

The c.1303G>A (p.V435M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KAZN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1303, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 435 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.35
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
Cadd	Uncertain	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.21
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.33
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
Polyphen		0.58	.;P
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.20		.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0514);
MVP		0.41
MPC		0.80
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-15420756;