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GeneBe

1-152302897-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002016.2(FLG):c.11989G>C(p.Gly3997Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000582 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLG
NM_002016.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.338
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLG (HGNC:3748): (filaggrin) The protein encoded by this gene is an intermediate filament-associated protein that aggregates keratin intermediate filaments in mammalian epidermis. It is initially synthesized as a polyprotein precursor, profilaggrin (consisting of multiple filaggrin units of 324 aa each), which is localized in keratohyalin granules, and is subsequently proteolytically processed into individual functional filaggrin molecules. Mutations in this gene are associated with ichthyosis vulgaris.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
FLG-AS1 (HGNC:27913): (cervical cancer associated DHX9 suppressive transcript)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036931723).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FLGNM_002016.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11989G>C p.Gly3997Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000368799.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FLGENST00000368799.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11989G>C p.Gly3997Arg missense_variant 3/31 NM_002016.2 P1
FLG-AS1ENST00000653548.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.390-29686C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 02, 2024The c.11989G>C (p.G3997R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the FLG gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 11989, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 3997 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
Cadd
Benign
7.1
Dann
Benign
0.38
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.52
N
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.40
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.26
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.0042

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141947562; hg19: chr1-152275373; API