1-155239633-G-T

Variant names:

• chr1-155239633-G-T
• rs758447515
• NM_000157.4:c.437C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_000157.4(GBA1):​c.437C>A​(p.Ser146*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GBA1 NM_000157.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.03
• Publications: 14 publications found

Genes affected

GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GBA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Gaucher disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
• Gaucher disease perinatal lethal

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
• late-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• Gaucher disease type I

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• Gaucher disease type II

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• Gaucher disease type III

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000157.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GBA1	NM_000157.4	MANE Select	c.437C>A	p.Ser146*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	NP_000148.2	P04062-1
	GBA1	NM_001005741.3		c.437C>A	p.Ser146*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	NP_001005741.1	P04062-1
	GBA1	NM_001005742.3		c.437C>A	p.Ser146*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	NP_001005742.1	P04062-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GBA1	ENST00000368373.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.437C>A	p.Ser146*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000357357.3	P04062-1
	GBA1	ENST00000327247.9	TSL:1	c.437C>A	p.Ser146*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000314508.5	P04062-1
	GBA1	ENST00000948997.1		c.437C>A	p.Ser146*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 13	ENSP00000619056.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727242

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
PhyloP100		5.0
Vest4		0.91
GERP RS		3.3
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.19		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758447515; hg19: chr1-155209424;