rs758447515
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000368373.8(GBA1):c.437C>T(p.Ser146Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GBA1
ENST00000368373.8 missense
ENST00000368373.8 missense
Scores
8
10
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.03
Genes affected
GBA1 (HGNC:4177): (glucosylceramidase beta 1) This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that cleaves the beta-glucosidic linkage of glycosylceramide, an intermediate in glycolipid metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterized by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. A related pseudogene is approximately 12 kb downstream of this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924
PP5
Variant 1-155239633-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155239633-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 197702.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GBA1 | NM_000157.4 | c.437C>T | p.Ser146Leu | missense_variant | 4/11 | ENST00000368373.8 | NP_000148.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GBA1 | ENST00000368373.8 | c.437C>T | p.Ser146Leu | missense_variant | 4/11 | 1 | NM_000157.4 | ENSP00000357357 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8AN: 251456Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000441 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135912
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
AC:
8
AN:
251456
Hom.:
AF XY:
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135912
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727242
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
16
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727242
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
Bravo
AF:
ExAC
AF:
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
EpiControl
AF:
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, flagged submission | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Sep 05, 2014 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 02, 2022 | Previously reported in the heterozygous state in an individual with Parkinson disease (Pakarulrazy et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27836528, 27789132, 9516376, 24262167, 32165122, 10744424, 12970647, 25567624, 15329082, 27816428, 23056756, 10649495, 34072542, 27872820, 9554454, 30949558, Pakarulrazy2020[article], 22247978, 32658388, 33473340) - |
Gaucher disease type I Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company | Feb 23, 2021 | - - |
not specified Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 10, 2017 | The p.S146L variant (also known as c.437C>T and S107L), located in coding exon 4 of the GBA gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 437. The serine at codon 146 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was detected in conjunction with a pathogenic GBA alteration in individuals with type 1 and type 2 Gaucher disease; however, phase of the alterations was not confirmed (Demina A et al. Acta Haematol., 1998;99:80-2; Machaczka M et al. Ups. J. Med. Sci., 2012 Mar;117:28-34; Ortiz-Cabrera NV et al. Mol Genet Metab Rep, 2016 Dec;9:79-85). In our internal cohort, this variant was detected in an obligate carrier with a history of two affected pregnancies with the perinatal-lethal form of Gaucher disease. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. - |
Gaucher disease Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard | Jan 13, 2020 | The p.Ser146Leu variant in GBA has been reported in 7 individuals with Gaucher Disease (PMID: 15329082, 30949558; doi:10.4172/2167-0889.1000122) and has been identified in 0.006% (7/113742) of European (non-Finnish) chromosomes and 0.006% (1/16254) of African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs758447515). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (VariationID: 197702) as a VUS by EGL Genetic Diagnostics. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. The presence of this variant in combination with reported pathogenic variants in 6 individuals with Gaucher Disease increases the likelihood that the p.Ser146Leu variant is pathogenic (VariationID: 4290; PMID: 30949558; doi:10.4172/2167-0889.1000122). The p.Ser146Leu variant is located in the catalytic domain of GBA, suggesting that this variant is in a functional domain and supports pathogenicity (PMID: 30949558). The phenotype of individuals compound heterozygous for this variant is highly specific for Gaucher Disease based on low glucocerebrosidase activity consistent with disease (PMID: 15329082; doi:10.4172/2167-0889.1000122). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for Gaucher Disease in an autosomal recessive manner based on the presence of the variant in combination with other pathogenic variants, the variant being located in a functional domain, and the phenotype of an individual with the variant being highly specific for Gaucher Disease. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM3_strong, PM2, PM1, PP3, PP4 (Richards 2015). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at