1-156285810-G-A

Position:

chr1-156285810-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000405535.3(TMEM79):c.584G>A(p.Arg195His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,613,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R195C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM79
ENST00000405535.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.377

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMEM79 (HGNC:28196): (transmembrane protein 79) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including epithelial cell maturation; establishment of skin barrier; and positive regulation of epidermis development. Predicted to act upstream of or within cornification; cuticle development; and hair follicle morphogenesis. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in lysosomal membrane and trans-Golgi network membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TMEM79 links:

SMG5 (HGNC:24644): (SMG5 nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor) SMG5 is involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (Ohnishi et al., 2003 [PubMed 14636577]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

SMG5 links:

TMEM79 (HGNC:):

TMEM79 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041274637).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TMEM79	NM_032323.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.584G>A	p.Arg195His	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000405535.3	NP_115699.1	Q9BSE2
SMG5	NM_001323617.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.-125+823C>T		intron_variant			NP_001310546.1
TMEM79	NR_026678.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.761G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TMEM79	ENST00000405535.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.584G>A	p.Arg195His	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_032323.3	ENSP00000384748.2		Q9BSE2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000280

AC:

AN:

250196

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135502

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000249

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

726986

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000834

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 21, 2023

The c.584G>A (p.R195H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the TMEM79 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 584, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 195 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.088

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0053

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.82

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.093

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

0.74

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.029

Sift

Benign

0.066

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.091

T;T

Polyphen

0.0030

B;B

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.055

GERP RS

0.64

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.064

gMVP

0.49

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.14

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over