1-160349583-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_015331.3(NCSTN):c.349C>T(p.Arg117*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NCSTN
NM_015331.3 stop_gained
NM_015331.3 stop_gained
Scores
2
3
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.55
Genes affected
NCSTN (HGNC:17091): (nicastrin) This gene encodes a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is an integral component of the multimeric gamma-secretase complex. The encoded protein cleaves integral membrane proteins, including Notch receptors and beta-amyloid precursor protein, and may be a stabilizing cofactor required for gamma-secretase complex assembly. The cleavage of beta-amyloid precursor protein yields amyloid beta peptide, the main component of the neuritic plaque and the hallmark lesion in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease; however, the nature of the encoded protein's role in Alzheimer's disease is not known for certain. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial acne inversa. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-160349583-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-160349583-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30454.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-160349583-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCSTN | NM_015331.3 | c.349C>T | p.Arg117* | stop_gained | 4/17 | ENST00000294785.10 | NP_056146.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCSTN | ENST00000294785.10 | c.349C>T | p.Arg117* | stop_gained | 4/17 | 1 | NM_015331.3 | ENSP00000294785.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
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31
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461806Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Acne inversa, familial, 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Nov 19, 2010 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Baylor-Hopkins Center for Mendelian Genomics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at