1-165205915-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 6P and 4B. PVS1_StrongPP5_ModerateBS2

The NM_177398.4(LMX1A):​c.937C>T​(p.Arg313Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMX1A
NM_177398.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMX1A (HGNC:6653): (LIM homeobox transcription factor 1 alpha) This gene encodes a homeodomain and LIM-domain containing protein. The encoded protein is a transcription factor that acts as a positive regulator of insulin gene transcription. This gene also plays a role in the development of dopamine producing neurons during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.185 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 1-165205915-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-165205915-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2503455.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LMX1ANM_177398.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>T p.Arg313Ter stop_gained 8/9 ENST00000342310.7
LMX1A-AS2XR_922234.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.366+145G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LMX1ANM_001174069.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>T p.Arg313Ter stop_gained 8/9
LMX1AXM_011509538.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.697C>T p.Arg233Ter stop_gained 6/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LMX1AENST00000342310.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>T p.Arg313Ter stop_gained 8/92 NM_177398.4 P1Q8TE12-1
LMX1AENST00000367893.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>T p.Arg313Ter stop_gained 7/81 P1Q8TE12-1
LMX1AENST00000489443.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.571C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/71
LMX1AENST00000294816.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.937C>T p.Arg313Ter stop_gained 8/92 P1Q8TE12-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 7 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical SchoolMay 31, 2023This alteration leads to a premature stop signal, most likely resulting in degradation of the formed mRNA via nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) and/or expression of a truncated protein. The population database gnomAD reports an allele frequency of 0.002% for the variant (gnomAD; ALL). Literature data are currently not available. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
CADD
Pathogenic
58
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.91
GERP RS
5.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776905403; hg19: chr1-165175152; COSMIC: COSV54225521; COSMIC: COSV54225521; API