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GeneBe

1-179342190-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003101.6(SOAT1):c.857C>T(p.Ser286Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,609,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOAT1
NM_003101.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
6
10
Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOAT1 (HGNC:11177): (sterol O-acyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyltransferase family. It is located in the endoplasmic reticulum, and catalyzes the formation of fatty acid-cholesterol esters. This gene has been implicated in the formation of beta-amyloid and atherosclerotic plaques by controlling the equilibrium between free cholesterol and cytoplasmic cholesteryl esters. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SOAT1NM_003101.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.857C>T p.Ser286Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/16 ENST00000367619.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SOAT1ENST00000367619.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.857C>T p.Ser286Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/161 NM_003101.6 P1P35610-1
SOAT1ENST00000540564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.683C>T p.Ser228Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/151 P35610-2
SOAT1ENST00000539888.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.662C>T p.Ser221Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/152 P35610-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000274
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1457136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000183
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 09, 2021The c.857C>T (p.S286L) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the SOAT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 857, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 286 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.47
.;.;P
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.89
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143353203; hg19: chr1-179311325; API