1-180271410-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_033343.4(LHX4):c.482G>A(p.Arg161Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LHX4
NM_033343.4 missense
NM_033343.4 missense
Scores
13
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.01
Genes affected
LHX4 (HGNC:21734): (LIM homeobox 4) This gene encodes a member of a large protein family which contains the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor involved in the control of differentiation and development of the pituitary gland. Mutations in this gene cause combined pituitary hormone deficiency 4. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
ACBD6 (HGNC:23339): (acyl-CoA binding domain containing 6) Predicted to enable fatty-acyl-CoA binding activity and lipid binding activity. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM1
In a DNA_binding_region Homeobox (size 59) in uniprot entity LHX4_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_033343.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LHX4 | NM_033343.4 | c.482G>A | p.Arg161Gln | missense_variant | 4/6 | ENST00000263726.4 | NP_203129.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LHX4 | ENST00000263726.4 | c.482G>A | p.Arg161Gln | missense_variant | 4/6 | 1 | NM_033343.4 | ENSP00000263726.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461888Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727242
GnomAD4 exome
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1
AN:
1461888
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Cov.:
31
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0
AN XY:
727242
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Asia WGS
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
3478
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 25, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0314);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at