1-182381714-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_001033044.4(GLUL):c.*2691C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
GLUL
NM_001033044.4 3_prime_UTR
NM_001033044.4 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.208
Genes affected
GLUL (HGNC:4341): (glutamate-ammonia ligase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. It catalyzes the synthesis of glutamine from glutamate and ammonia in an ATP-dependent reaction. This protein plays a role in ammonia and glutamate detoxification, acid-base homeostasis, cell signaling, and cell proliferation. Glutamine is an abundant amino acid, and is important to the biosynthesis of several amino acids, pyrimidines, and purines. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital glutamine deficiency, and overexpression of this gene was observed in some primary liver cancer samples. There are six pseudogenes of this gene found on chromosomes 2, 5, 9, 11, and 12. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLUL | NM_001033044.4 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 7/7 | ENST00000331872.11 | NP_001028216.1 | ||
GLUL | NM_001033056.4 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 7/7 | NP_001028228.1 | |||
GLUL | NM_002065.7 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 8/8 | NP_002056.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLUL | ENST00000331872.11 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 7/7 | 1 | NM_001033044.4 | ENSP00000356537 | P1 | ||
GLUL | ENST00000311223.9 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 8/8 | 1 | ENSP00000307900 | P1 | |||
GLUL | ENST00000417584.6 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 7/7 | 5 | ENSP00000398320 | P1 | |||
GLUL | ENST00000642379.1 | c.*2691C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 8/8 | ENSP00000494022 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital brain dysgenesis due to glutamine synthetase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at