1-193142028-T-C

Position:

• chr1-193142028-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_024529.5(CDC73):​c.691T>C​(p.Trp231Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CDC73 NM_024529.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.77

Genes affected

CDC73 (HGNC:16783): (cell division cycle 73) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor that is involved in transcriptional and post-transcriptional control pathways. The protein is a component of the the PAF protein complex, which associates with the RNA polymerase II subunit POLR2A and with a histone methyltransferase complex. This protein appears to facilitate the association of 3' mRNA processing factors with actively-transcribed chromatin. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism, and parathyroid carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

CDC73 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CDC73. . Gene score misZ 3.7315 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3639 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with parathyroid gland carcinoma, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism, hyperparathyroidism 2 with jaw tumors, hyperparathyroidism 1.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDC73	NM_024529.5	c.691T>C	p.Trp231Arg	missense_variant	7/17	ENST00000367435.5	NP_078805.3
CDC73	XM_006711537.5	c.691T>C	p.Trp231Arg	missense_variant	7/11		XP_006711600.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDC73	ENST00000367435.5	c.691T>C	p.Trp231Arg	missense_variant	7/17	1	NM_024529.5	ENSP00000356405.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Parathyroid carcinoma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 24, 2019

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a CDC73-related disease. This sequence change replaces tryptophan with arginine at codon 231 of the CDC73 protein (p.Trp231Arg). The tryptophan residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between tryptophan and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	.;T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.28	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;L;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.95	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.9	.;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	.;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	.;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.70		Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);
MVP		0.93
MPC		2.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500022; hg19: chr1-193111158;