1-21857332-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.5347G>A​(p.Val1783Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000263 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1783L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

4
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSPG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34641376).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00027 (395/1461828) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00117 (101/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000986. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 194 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005529.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HSPG2
NM_005529.7
MANE Select
c.5347G>Ap.Val1783Met
missense
Exon 43 of 97NP_005520.4
HSPG2
NM_001291860.2
c.5350G>Ap.Val1784Met
missense
Exon 43 of 97NP_001278789.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HSPG2
ENST00000374695.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5347G>Ap.Val1783Met
missense
Exon 43 of 97ENSP00000363827.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
71
AN:
251216
AF XY:
0.000331
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000270
AC:
395
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000267
AC XY:
194
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
101
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000247
AC:
275
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
76
101
126
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41520
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
3
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
19
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000343
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
not provided (4)
-
1
-
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome;C4551479:Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200944352; hg19: chr1-22183825; API