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GeneBe

1-228157809-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_020435.4(GJC2):c.51C>T(p.His17=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000053 in 1,510,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJC2
NM_020435.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJC2 (HGNC:17494): (gap junction protein gamma 2) This gene encodes a gap junction protein. Gap junction proteins are members of a large family of homologous connexins and comprise 4 transmembrane, 2 extracellular, and 3 cytoplasmic domains. This gene plays a key role in central myelination and is involved in peripheral myelination in humans. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 1-228157809-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-228157809-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2910764.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GJC2NM_020435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>T p.His17= synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000366714.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GJC2ENST00000366714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>T p.His17= synonymous_variant 2/21 NM_020435.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000244
AC:
36
AN:
147764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000816
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000680
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000487
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
12
AN:
215232
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000256
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
117118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000928
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
44
AN:
1362716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000192
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
675834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000920
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
36
AN:
147870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
72008
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000814
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000680
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000482
Alfa
AF:
0.000230
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000332

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 19, 2023- -
GJC2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 14, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138357152; hg19: chr1-228345510; API