1-228158724-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_020435.4(GJC2):ā€‹c.966G>Cā€‹(p.Ala322Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0424 in 1,318,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,366 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.050 ( 220 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.041 ( 1146 hom. )

Consequence

GJC2
NM_020435.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.222
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJC2 (HGNC:17494): (gap junction protein gamma 2) This gene encodes a gap junction protein. Gap junction proteins are members of a large family of homologous connexins and comprise 4 transmembrane, 2 extracellular, and 3 cytoplasmic domains. This gene plays a key role in central myelination and is involved in peripheral myelination in humans. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant 1-228158724-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-228158724-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 261257.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-228158724-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.222 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.116 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GJC2NM_020435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.966G>C p.Ala322Ala synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000366714.3 NP_065168.2 Q5T442A0A654IBV7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJC2ENST00000366714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.966G>C p.Ala322Ala synonymous_variant 2/21 NM_020435.4 ENSP00000355675.2 Q5T442

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0505
AC:
7430
AN:
147044
Hom.:
221
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0558
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0277
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0429
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.125
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0421
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0630
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0419
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0415
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0444
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0411
AC:
1910
AN:
46506
Hom.:
55
AF XY:
0.0392
AC XY:
1086
AN XY:
27688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0319
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0581
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0388
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0414
AC:
48541
AN:
1171768
Hom.:
1146
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0414
AC XY:
23797
AN XY:
575352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0535
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0528
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0454
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0335
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0585
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0393
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0476
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0505
AC:
7428
AN:
147120
Hom.:
220
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0523
AC XY:
3745
AN XY:
71658
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0505
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0429
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0419
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0630
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0415
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0440
Alfa
AF:
0.0216
Hom.:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0630
AC:
168
AN:
2688

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 22, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 12, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.35
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4653910; hg19: chr1-228346425; COSMIC: COSV64512933; API