1-235810342-C-T

Position:

chr1-235810342-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000081.4(LYST):c.476G>A(p.Arg159Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

LYST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LYST. . Trascript score misZ 4.0845 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24829862).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LYST	NM_000081.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.476G>A	p.Arg159Lys	missense_variant	5/53	ENST00000389793.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LYST	ENST00000389793.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.476G>A	p.Arg159Lys	missense_variant	5/53	5	NM_000081.4	P1	Q99698-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000677

AC:

AN:

251096

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000958

AC XY:

AN XY:

135700

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

183

AN:

1461798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000129

AC XY:

AN XY:

727208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000132

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000115

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Sep 25, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 13, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 159 of the LYST protein (p.Arg159Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs111806240, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LYST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 525148). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt LYST protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 26, 2022

The c.476G>A (p.R159K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the LYST gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 476, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden

Nov 03, 2021

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Apr 07, 2017

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.024

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.45

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.079

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over