1-26022944-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004455.3(EXTL1):​c.298G>A​(p.Val100Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL1
NM_004455.3 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXTL1 (HGNC:3515): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the multiple exostoses (EXT) family of glycosyltransferases, which function in the chain polymerization of heparan sulfate and heparin. The encoded protein harbors alpha 1,4- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity, and is involved in chain elongation of heparan sulfate and possibly heparin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4023165).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXTL1NM_004455.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.298G>A p.Val100Met missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000374280.4 NP_004446.2
EXTL1XM_005245779.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.298G>A p.Val100Met missense_variant 1/10 XP_005245836.1
EXTL1XM_017000650.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.298G>A p.Val100Met missense_variant 1/8 XP_016856139.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXTL1ENST00000374280.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.298G>A p.Val100Met missense_variant 1/111 NM_004455.3 ENSP00000363398 P1
EXTL1ENST00000481377.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.61+3000G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 16, 2022The c.298G>A (p.V100M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EXTL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 298, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.087
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.59
Gain of catalytic residue at V100 (P = 0.0305);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201819543; hg19: chr1-26349435; COSMIC: COSV65337695; COSMIC: COSV65337695; API