1-27894034-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002946.5(RPA2):​c.706C>T​(p.His236Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA2
NM_002946.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPA2 (HGNC:10290): (replication protein A2) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10275209).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPA2NM_002946.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>T p.His236Tyr missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000373912.8 NP_002937.1 P15927-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPA2ENST00000373912.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>T p.His236Tyr missense_variant 8/91 NM_002946.5 ENSP00000363021.3 P15927-1
RPA2ENST00000313433.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.970C>T p.His324Tyr missense_variant 7/81 ENSP00000363015.3 P15927-3
RPA2ENST00000373909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.730C>T p.His244Tyr missense_variant 8/93 ENSP00000363017.3 P15927-2
RPA2ENST00000419958.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.262C>T p.His88Tyr missense_variant 3/53 ENSP00000413541.1 Q5TEJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000493
AC:
72
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000594
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2024The c.706C>T (p.H236Y) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the RPA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 706, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 236 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.30
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0071
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;D;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.99
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371319377; hg19: chr1-28220545; API